Stichworte: Climatic environment, Thermal fields, Temperature distribution, Mechanical model, San fiuliano marble, Homogenisation Coefficient, Effective global linear gradient
Fachgebiete: Baustoffe + Bauwerke + Bauwerkserhaltung/Sanierung + Neue Verfahren/Versuchstechnik
Starting from predicted yearly and daily distributions of the temperature fields induced by climatic actions over the cross-sections of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, the correlated time histories of thermal movements and eigenstresses have been calculated by simply assimilating the monument to a prismatic, inhomogeneous elastic body. Comparisons performed between calculated and measured daily and seasonal thermal displacements evidenced a good prediction capability of the model and its attitude to be used as an interpretation tool to understand also thermal periodical movements in other tower-shaped buildings.
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